298 CHALCONE SYNTHASE AND UDPG GLUCOSYL-TRANSFERASE REGULATE ANTHOCYANIN SYNTHESIS IN APPLE

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Regulation of Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Purple Leaves of Zijuan Tea (Camellia sinensis var. kitamura)

Plant anthocyanin biosynthesis is well understood, but the regulatory mechanism in purple foliage tea remains unclear. Using isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ), 815 differential proteins were identified in the leaves of Zijuan tea, among which 20 were associated with the regulation of anthocyanin metabolism. We found that the abundances of anthocyanin synthesis-relate...

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Interaction of soluble glucosyl- and mannosyl-transferase enzyme activities in the synthesis of a glucomannan.

A neutral-detergent-solubilized-enzyme preparation derived from Phaseolus aureus hypocotyls contains two types of glycosyltransferase activity. One, mannosyltransferase enzyme activity, utilizes GDP-alpha-d-mannose as the sugar nucleotide substrate. The other, glucosyltransferase enzyme activity, utilizes GDP-alpha-d-glucose as the sugar nucleotide substrate. The soluble enzyme preparation cata...

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Anthocyanin accumulation in apple and peach shoots during cold acclimation

Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of low temperatures on anthocyanin accumulation in apple and peach shoots. The anthocyanin concentration in both the apple and peach shoots increased rapidly during cold acclimation reaching the peak value in early December. The anthocyanin might be accumulated in shoots as a result of leucoanthocyanidin conversion. When apple and peach shoo...

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Histochemical demonstration of phosphorylase and UDPG-glycogen transferase in fertilized and unfertilized mammalian eggs.

In mammalian eggs, glycogen may well play an important role as an energy source during cleavage. Although the presence of glycogen in rat and rabbit eggs and the fluctuation of its concentration during development have been reported (ISHIDA 1954, 1963), histochemical demonstration of enzymes related to glycogen metabolism has not yet been published. Studies of glycogen metabolism are generally ...

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Improved Synthesis of Glucosyl Esters

An improved synthesis of glucosyl esters was reported here, avoiding the use of expensive Ag reagent as well as the hydrolysis of instable glucosyl bromide. Notably, -configuration product was exclusively obtained in good yield.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: HortScience

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0018-5345,2327-9834

DOI: 10.21273/hortsci.29.5.473a